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How To Install A Ceiling Fan To A Light Fixture

Wiring a ceiling fan and lite can seem like a daunting task, but it doesn't have to exist. Pro Tool Reviews gives y'all a visual guide and step by step instructions on making the best connections for your item ceiling fan installation. ON a scale of one-10, the level of difficulty on this projection is a v, though it tin can be more complex if you include the ancillary projects such every bit running wiring through walls, etc.

The primary affair to consider wiring a ceiling fan and light is determining how y'all desire that fan to be controlled. For some, that will be any combination from no switches (using the included pull bondage for powering the fan and/or lite) and having split switches for the light and fan.

Having the right tools will help the project go smoothly. It also ensures you don't get bogged down trying to use, for example, a razor knifed to strip wires. A pair of actual wire strippers will do the chore more accurately and about 10x faster.

Author's Note: Codes and Safe Tips
It's always important to follow the local codes in your area when wiring a ceiling fan and light. Permits may be required for interior electrical work. When working with electricity, always remember to turn off the power, examination the wiring with an electric tester (or voltmeter) to ensure the power is off, secure the panel box and so no one can accidentally re-appoint power while yous are working, and consult a professional to ensure you lot are doing things correctly and inside the specifications of your state and local codes. Read all the instructions and safety information that comes with your ceiling fan.

We'll go through each type of switching methodology and hash out what each entails in terms of wiring and decision-making your ceiling fan/calorie-free. The four methods are:


  1. Powered ceiling fan and/or light without any switches (no switches)
  2. Switching the calorie-free and using the pull chain for the fan (Single switch)
  3. Using the same switch for switching both the light and fan (Single switch)
  4. Switching the light and fan from divide switches (Ii switches)
  5. Switching the light and fan from the same switch with ability at the switch (Unmarried switch)

i. Powered Ceiling Fan and/or Light Without Any Switches (No Switches)

We recommend this method when you lot simply cannot run a switch into the room. It does require that you have the ability to bring power directly to the fan from a nearby location. Information technology's certainly an adequate wiring method and the fans all come with pull string switches to control the fans and light kits. Wiring this type of electrical connection looks like this:

Wiring and Connecting a Ceiling Fan

Equally you can see, this simple connection feeds power to both the fan and (optional) light kit. The ground and neutral wires simply get tied together every bit you'd expect. The power for the fan motor volition typically exist black, while almost mod-twenty-four hours fans also have a separate bluish wire that supplies power to the lights. It's important to connect this wire even if you don't program on using a light kit as it gives the homeowner the opportunity to add i later on without having to remove and rewire the fan from above.

two. Switching the Light and Using the Pull Chain for the Fan (Single Switch)

This method and the post-obit are the most normally used. They only require a single light switch. Many older homes never gave whatsoever thought to wiring upwardly a 2nd switch. Mostly, this happened considering homes didn't have a powered ceiling fan. As a issue, many homeowners must employ a single switch to control the calorie-free and/or both aspects of their ceiling fans. The wiring for this type of electric connection looks like this:

light switched fan pull-chain

Every bit yous can run into, nosotros switched the hot line going to the light kit by inserting the switch. Many people use simple 12/ii (Romex) with a ground wire to brand this loop. If you lot do this, wrap black electrical tape around the exposed white wire. This indicates (to you or anyone else who works on the excursion in the future) that it is indeed a "hot" wire and non a neutral line.

While we bear witness a pocket-size strip of electrical record, we recommend actually wrapping information technology around all the exposed white wire. Note that we opted to wire the fan motor directly to the power source. That lets the states use the fan'south pull string to plow it on and off. This also keeps the fan usable regardless of the position of the wall switch. Make your connections for the neutral and footing wires, and you're all set.

three. Switching the Calorie-free AND Fan from the Aforementioned Switch (Single Switch)

This is a slight adaptation of the higher up method. It switches ability for both the fan and the light kit from the wall switch. This lets you plough the fan on and off with the wall switch (forth with the light). You don't take to walk over and pull the chain to stop the fan motor. This wiring method is completely upwardly to you. Some adopt method #2, while others (myself included) typically opt for this method. Here's how this electrical connectedness looks:

light fan same switch

Note that power is fed through the switch. Both the fan motor and the light kit get their power from the switch. Equally expected, the neutral and grounds are simply tied together and all is well.

four. Switching the Lite and Fan from Separate Switches (Two Switches)

This is the well-nigh versatile manner to electrically wire a ceiling fan with a light kit. It allows for divide control over both the fan and the light in the room. There are also lots of actually convenient switches that put this dual control into one bang-up picayune package. Some even requite you lot the ability to dim the lights – definitely a nice touch! There are endless choices when it comes to combination dimmers/switches yous can utilise with your fan or fan/light.

Of course y'all can always simply wire upwardly ii single pole switches and y'all're all gear up. And hither is what the electrical wiring would await like for this situation:

ceiling fan wiring two switches

It looks more complicated, only don't sweat it. The basic idea is that your ability supply line is feeding both switches. Each switch so feeds either the fan (black wire) or light kit (blue wire). All that's left at this indicate is to necktie together all the ground wires and neutral wires (respectively). Proceed in heed once again that we assumed 12/ii with basis for the lines going to and from the switches, and then be certain to clearly label them every bit "hot" wires by wrapping black electrical tape around the white ends.

While code makes certain stipulations, there are typically different means to accomplish a wiring connectedness. Example in betoken, the above method was shown using standard 12/2 wire. If you lot opted for 12/3 wire, you could accomplish the same dual switch connections with a petty bit less piece of work:

ceiling fan wiring 12-3 jumper

What yous are doing hither is using the single hot (black) wire to ability both the switches. Y'all can exercise this by jumping a longer length of wire to both switches. Jumping means that you strip the insulation away from a small area of wire. Make it simply big enough to loop around the hot terminal. Y'all then loop that exposed wire around the hot terminal of the starting time switch. Finally, strip the terminate and connect that to the second switch. The hot returns are and then the red wire and the white wire which you lot record black (on both ends) to designate it as a hot wire.

You can also jump the ground wire. This method of jumping wires is nice in that it eliminates the demand for wire nuts. It also makes for a simpler wiring scheme (and gives you more than room to piece of work in the box!)

Hither'southward a like way to do it using 12/3 wire with wire nuts in lieu of a jumper wire:

ceiling fan wiring 12-3 no jumper

v.  Switching the Light and Fan from the Same Switch with Power at the Switch (Single switch)

This is identical to situation #three above. Notwithstanding we wanted to outline the wiring differences when the power is actually at the switch instead of in the ceiling. We detect this method is encountered in roughly 50 per centum of the time in older homes. Information technology especially occurs when electrical wiring originated in the crawl space. Additionally, in that location is a sort of clean-ness to this method.

It besides offers two helpful advantages. First, the wires are consistent. You accept no re-labeling of neutral wires. Secondly, this method of wiring makes swapping out ceiling fans easy. Cutting power at the switch eliminates all power to the ceiling box. Note that we yet recommend deactivating the billow and checking your wires with a voltmeter, but it's worth noting all the same.

crawlspace wiring source single switch

Helpful Tips

Be certain to check the power source before beginning the chore – even if you've already tripped the breaker. We've seen several cases where more ane power source was routed to a particular ceiling box. We got quite a surprise when we reached inside! Information technology's too important to note that while some power supplies come in via the switch (and not from higher up) the basic methodology described here doesn't change. What does change is that you can safely deactivate the ceiling fan box just by turning off the switch. This is handy when replacing ceiling fans with a like model. However, we still recommend shutting down the breaker, lest someone walk in on y'all and attempt to plow on the lights!

Stripping Wires

When stripping wires, we adopt to employ a stripping tool as opposed to a razor blade. There are several on the market, from $2 tools that are simple stripping devices to fancier wire strippers that take cutouts for x/2, 12/2, and 14/2 cablevision.

Klein-Kurve Dual NM K1412 Wire Strippers

Don't Use the Included Wire Nuts

Never apply the included "wire nuts" that come up with ceiling fans. They nearly never have a metal inner winding and are commonly undersized. That makes them hard to use, if not unsafe. Instead, be sure to grab a small assortment pack at your local home improvement or hardware store. While typically not necessary, we recommend taping any wire nuts later on you brand those connections. Wire nuts are unremarkably very reliable, but it never hurts to add an extra layer of protection to continue them from ever unwinding. This is simply a proficient habit to get into and costs next to zippo in terms of fourth dimension or money to implement.

That's All, Folks!

Hopefully, this guide will get you on your way to installing a ceiling fan and making all of the required electric connections to get it up and running smoothly. A ceiling fan makes a peachy improver to nigh any room. Information technology's one of the easiest projects to complete and really makes an impact in your dwelling. Information technology can also brand yous look and feel similar a real handyman.

Source: https://www.protoolreviews.com/wiring-connecting-ceiling-fan/

Posted by: zamoradrecandlere1979.blogspot.com

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